Auth: by C. Liu and R. G. Kelly
Summery: Localized corrosion is characterized by intense dissolution
at discrete sites on the surface of a metal or alloy, while the
remainder of the surface corrodes at a much lower rate. The
ratio of the two rates is on the order of 109. Typical forms of localized
corrosion include crevice corrosion, pitting, stress corrosion cracking,
and intergranular corrosion. Localized corrosion represents the
primary corrosion failure mode for passive/corrosion resistant
materials.


